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History: Primary Sources - United States

A guide to basic library resources in the field of history.

U.S. Voting History

"A New Nation Votes is a searchable collection of election returns from the earliest years of American democracy. The data were compiled by Philip Lampi. The American Antiquarian Society and Tufts University Digital Collections and Archives have mounted it online for you with funding from the National Endowment for the Humanities."

American Memory

No search for primary-source materials is complete without a visit to American Memory, Library of Congress. This vast collection can be keyword searched or browsed by topic, time period, or media types that include manuscripts, maps, motion pictures, photos, video recordings, and more.

Highly Recommended

U.S. National Archives

NARA provides one of the richest repositories for U.S. history, but only a relatively small portion of the collection is available online. Begin on NARA's Research page, which includes access to the [National] Archives Library Information Center (ALIC).

National Archives Experience: Digital Vaults contains 1,200 documents, photographs, drawings, maps, and other materials drawn from the vast holdings of the National Archives and covering all periods of U.S. history to about 2004.

 

Making of America

 

"Making of America (MOA) is a digital library of primary sources in American social history primarily from the antebellum period through reconstruction. The collection is particularly strong in the subject areas of education, psychology, American history, sociology, religion, and science and technology" (University of Michigan).

  • Making of America Books - The book collection currently contains approximately 10,000 books with 19th century imprints.

DocSouth

"Documenting the American South (DocSouth) is a digital publishing initiative that provides Internet access to texts, images, and audio files related to southern history, literature, and culture. Currently DocSouth includes ten thematic collections of books, diaries, posters, artifacts, letters, oral history interviews, and songs" (University of North Carolina).

MISCELLANEOUS Primary-Source U.S. History Databases

The following database provides electronic reproductions of full-text primary-source documents including maps, letters, diaries, oral histories, memoirs and other personal narratives.

Civil Rights Archive

"In 1965, Robert Penn Warren wrote a book, now out of print, entitled Who Speaks for the Negro? To research this publication, he traveled the country and spoke with a variety of people who were involved in the Civil Rights Movement. He spoke with nationally-known figures as well as people working in the trenches of the Movement. The volume contains many of the transcripts from these conversations. The Who Speaks for the Negro? Archive [from Vanderbilt University Libraries] contains digitized versions of the original reel-to-reel recordings, as well as copies of the correspondence, transcripts, and other printed materials related to his research for the provocatively-titled book."

Mennonite History in the US and abroad

BOOKS: Primary-Source U.S. History Databases

PERIODICALS: Primary-Source U.S. History Databases

Online sources for American History

STILL IMAGES & VIDEO: Primary-Source U.S. History Databases

Visual materials such as drawings and paintings, still photographs and videos constitute an invaluable record of the past. The following Temple-only databases provide access to millions of such documents.

Kansas History